Gaumukh Tapovan: Trek to the Birth Place of The Mother Ganga

Gaumukh Tapovan

It is more than an effective travel note to write about the Gaumukh Tapovan trek as it is a wonderful experience worth cherishing. This trek is more of a view of mountains and Hindus believe it to be a trek that takes their souls through a sacred experience. And it is for this reason that many a trekker claim it to be one of their most inspiring experiences.

Together with this stereotype, a bright idea of a Heavenly Journey was sent into people’s heads and it turned out that not only there is nothing bad in the world, but everything here is simply worthy of Heaven, and everything is fine in the world.

Prashanth Sarma

From the mystical landscapes of Gaumukh Tapovan

It also interesting to explore the beautiful landscapes of the territory where the trek is conducted. Indeed, right from the moment you set foot on the trail, it’s mountain majesty and wilderness a plenty. The final icing on the cake is that one is able to view the great Shivling Mountain on the other side. One of the most popular beautiful peaks of India, the snow-clad summit of this mountain appears to gleam under the sun. The sight of the Shivling from base till the apex can only be described in feelings and not words.

However, it does not end here, as one goes further up, the Bhagirathi sisters come into the view. Following are three more lovely and potent peaks which are at times compared to Mt. Shivling for their beauty and grandeur. Just to watch this trio is to behold the face of nature at its best.

A 3-D view of Landascap and beautiful mountains at Tapovan, Credits: Sunder Singh Mehra

What exists at Gaumukh and Tapovan is spiritual in its very essence.

The beginning points of the sacred river associated with the Ganges is known as Gaumukh, which has a spiritual connotation. People from all over the world come to travel to undertake this Please visit this historical holy place. Walking is not only a physiological act, but it also entails exploring a place spiritually, that helps the person find a balance within themselves.

The latter is called Tapovan, literally meaning the ‘forest of penance,’ which again signifies spirituality. This place is believed to have been used as a meditation ground for sages as well as spiritual chasers. The synergy of this quiet and snooze terrain can best be explained as spiritual as the mortals are forced to contemplate existence and their ‘part’ in the play.

Why Gaumukh Tapovan trek?

Gaumukh Tapovan trek might be one of the less crowded and frequented treks/treks in Garhwal part of Uttarakhand however it shouldn’t be ignored for the following reasons.

One will wonder as to why the Gaumukh Tapovan trek is not as famous as the other treks, although the trek is adorned with the beauty of nature and spirituality. The emergence of the other trekking routes has somewhat concealed this treasure somewhat. Trekking seasons like Roop Kund, Rupin Pass, Hampta Pass have gained more publicity in recent days overshadowing Gaumukh Tapovan trek.
But this lesser-known status can indeed become a major asset. The trekking is less hectic compared to other more popular circuits, so after the trek you are presented with the opportunity to contemplate the wildness of the area untouched by tourists’ noise.

Moving on the next step of the Challenge and Preparation Necessary for the Trek.

But there is one factor that sets this trek apart from the other well-known treks, that is the level of difficulty. Being a moderately to a rather difficult trek, it is a perfect adventure for outdoor enthusiasts. The trek is of six days and two more for the transportation; the trek covers the Gangotri National Park and starts and ends at Gangotri, which is a holy city.

This trek is closely associated with stamina and proper equipment’s. Newcomers can participate but need to focus on the limit of their physical fitness and stick to a proper diet and gear approach. There are steep grades, rough trails and glacier this wonderful trail. Appropriate acclimatization should be done to avoid altitude related sickness since the trek is up to 14,640 feet.

Route and Highlight of the Gaumukh Tapovan Trek

The trek starts from Gangotri, which is a prominent city for Hindus as here the river Ganga starts her journey downwards. It runs along the Bhagirathi River passing through forests and crossing the river at certain intervals. The first obvious place is the Bhojwasa where one can take break and make body get used to the high altitude. Further afield to Gaumukh, and the sources of the Ganges, you will see the holy waters tumbling from the glacier.

The slopes become tougher as you proceed to Tapovan through steep rocks over the Gangotri glacier. Even before one reaches Tapovan it has a kind of other-worldly feel to it. The incredible meadows surrounded by mountains are extremely serene and beautiful. It is thrilling to watch the Shivling and Bhagirathi peaks of nature situated in Tapovan.

The Historical and Cultural Value of the Gaumukh and Tapovan Sites

The trek to Gaumukh Tapovan is highly historical by nature that would offer you more cultural hints. Gangotri: the starting point of the trek is enlisted as one of the four sacred Char Dham yatra sites. From a religious perspective, the Ganges is claimed to flow from heaven at this point and beautified by the Legend of King Bhagirath’s dedication.

The area of Gaumukh and Tapovan is an ideal place for meditation for saints who practice yoga for the sake of peace in the virgin nature for thousands of years. This beautiful religious culture enhances the value of the journey for it is a spiritual voyage apart from being a physical ordeal.

Personal Stories and Experiences

This holds true especially because every trekker who has been to Gaumukh Tapovan has a different experience. For most, the first moment they set their eyes on the Shivling form of the mountain is rather unforgettable and the snowcapped peak of the mountain is rather breathtaking.

Many trekkers are dumfounded and while on the trek, they spend several hours gazing at the great mountain.

The friendship made by trekkers is the other valued aspect of the trekking activity thus making the experience valuable. As people tell stories around the fire, encourage each other when some portions of the trip are particularly tough, and rejoice collectively when some goals are accomplished, the experience becomes better.

Obviously, this trek brings interest in the investigation of the Flora and Fauna in Gangotri National Park.

The trek brings you through Gangotri National Park, which boasts of having many bio programs. It is a legally protected area and a home to a number of species boosting the natural beauty of the trekking. You could come face to face with the blue sheep of Himalayas, the Himalayan Tahr or the Ibex and rarely with the snow leopard. There is avifauna like the golden eagle and the Himalayan monal one can sight while on the face.

The transition from alpine meadows at moderate summits to the dense forest results to a scenic countryside on the different levels of altitude. Bright flowers, growing during the trekking season, contribute to the beauty of the view as well, as the background seems to be perfect.

How to get fit to complete the Gaumukh Taovan Trek

The Gaumukh Tapovan trek is one of the most popular treks that start from Gangotri and somehow it is a do-or-die feeling for each trekker to complete the trip.

To ensure a successful trek, follow these essential tips: To ensure a successful trek, follow these essential tips:

1. Fitness: Begin an exercise regimen at least one month before the trek in the form of aerobics, weight training and endurance.
2. Gear: Buy good equipment, good walking shoes, good rucksack, good woollen clothes, a water bottle, and a water filter.
3. Acclimatization: The acclimatization is recommended in Gangotri for one or two days before starting the trek. Get enough water, and do not consume alcohol.
4. Diet: Have proper and well-balanced diet that is energy intensive in terms of carbohydrate and proteins. Take high energy bars and nuts for the trail meals which will be eaten between meals.
5. Guides and Permits: Trekking – go for a professional guide and the trip will be safer and you meet new things. Make sure, that you have all permits needed and are compliant with the rules from Gangotri National Park.

Peaks visible from Gaumukh Tapovan:

Mount Shivling

• Height: 21,470 feet or 6,543 meters

• Description: Known for its pyramid like appearance, Shivling is called the ‘Matter horn’ of north India.

• Himalayas: The name comes from signifying the power of Lord Shiva’s organ or the lingam and it is considered as one amongst the most beautiful mountain ranges in India.

• Mythological Background: This fact makes its name wept since it depict the power of Shiva and therefore regarded as a holy shrine for the Hindus both, the trekkers and the pilgrims.

• Facts and Details: The mount Shivling is clearly seen from Tapovan and is the main attraction point of the trekking plan. Lofty walls and sparkling snowy top make it look absolutely magnificent, these sights are beloved by wanderers.

Bhagirathi Massif (Bhagirathi Sisters)

• Height-
  Bhagirathi I: In meters, it equals 6,856 meters (feet 22,493 feet).
  Bhagirathi II: 6 512 Meters (21,365 Feet).
  Bhagirathi III: Now it is 6,454 meters long / 21,175 feet.

• Description: The three beautiful peaks called Bhagirathi sisters make the skyline for this area and is called after the King Bhagirath who is believed to have fetched the Ganges River to the earth by his ceaseless penance.

• Mythological Background: It is said when king Bhagirath was determined to bring the Ganges from the heavens to perform the last rites for his ancestors, he had to do rigorous penances.

• Facts and Details: During this trek, the Bhagirathi peaks dominate and offer incredible sight of themselves such that even bigger mountains around are dominated by this beauty of the Bhagirathi peaks which have relatively rough appealing looks.

Meru Peak

• Height: 6,310 meters or 20,700 feet above the sea level.

• Description: Meru Peak probably can be mentioned as a rather famous one due to the fact that the climbing routes shown as extremely hard are focused on it; more specifically, the Shark’s Fin is known as one of the most difficult climbing trails in the world. It is an outstanding and at the same time quite a frightening sight that attracts most trekkers to this trek.

• Mythological Background: The name ‘Meru’ represents mount Meru which occurs in Hindu, Jain and Buddhist cosmology signifying axis of all the spiritual, metaphysical and physical worlds.

• Facts and Details: Seen from Tapovan it is a colossal mountain, an example of the regions’ toughest trekking trails, and a challenge to the international climbers.

Bhrigupanth Peak

• Height: 6,772 meter/22,218 feet

• Description: Bhrigupanth Peak is receive on the basis of height and toughness, in addition to its structurally and visually commanding structure adding an extra element to the scenery enjoyed on the trek.

• Mythological Background: Bhar: Pertaining to sage Bhrigu who in Hindu mythology is well known for his knowledge and penance.

• Facts and Details: The peak is identifiable from many trekking locations, so there is appreciation of the beauty and the feeling that you are in the middle of the natural, free world of the Himalayas.

Thalay Sagar

• Height: It is 6,904 meters or 22,651 feet deep.

• Description: Hence, Thalay Sagar is well-known for its well steep and that is the reason why expert climbers prefer this peak. This special building has a rather steep roof which gives much dramatic view to the general outline of the mansion.

• Mythological Background: “Thalay Sagar” does not have a clear reference to any mythological story but brings the spirituality of the place.
• Facts and Details: Prominent from Tapovan, Thalay Sagar’s section, which is one of the major attractions for trek lovers, is attractive not only visually but physically also.

Sudharsan Parbat

• Height: 6,507 metres and 21,348 feet.
• Description: Sudharsana Parbat is the other impressive mountain in the area adding to the beautiful sceneries one is bound to come across during the trek. It can be noted that the tall and glamorous building attracts the attention of people.
• Mythological Background: This is said to be named after the Sudarshana Chakra, which is discus with which the Hindu god Vishnu is depicted as using.
• Facts and Details: This peak offers a good view to all the trekkers throughout the trek for the magnificent Himalayan range.

These peaks add to the aesthetics of the Gaumukh Tapovan trek while enriching it profoundly through myths their tones and the pull of the steep and arduous climbs.

FAQ’s about Gaumukh Tapovan-

1) What is the difficulty of Gaumukh Tapovan trek?

Gaumukh Tapovan trek falls in moderate to difficult category and so, to plan for the trek one must prepare the body for this trek. However, with preparations even a beginner can also do the trek as it lies though it’s a difficult hike. The trek is good for views of mountains. One can enjoy magnificent views of Mounts including the fresh central air to the reception when you get in.

2) How long is Gaumukh Tapovan Trek?

The Gaumukh-Tapovan trek is strenuous and thus requires one to be in sound health and fitness before embarking on the trek. The distance that the trek takes is about forty-five kilometers in eight days; nevertheless, the daily trekking distance ranges from five kilometers to nine kilometers.

3) Is there Snow in Gaumukh Tapovan?

Choose the early summer that begins from May till mid-May to see snow on the trails. Some snow from winter may still be observed in May; however, by late May, the snow that may be present on the trail melts giving way to the summer color. This melting snow and pre-monsoon rains augments the mighty Bhagirathi River and its currents are rather forceful.

4) Is the Gaumukh trek safe?

This is a medium degree of difficulty hike which is suitable for hikers at the start of their hiking adventures. It is signed and the going is not very stiff. However, Hikers must be careful when they descend because the trial may be slippery at times depending on the area.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Gaumukh Tapovan trek should be considered as a true hidden gem as it is not very popular yet at the same time it is a true masterpiece of nature. The experience is different and includes mesmerizing beauty, religious significance, and rigorous physical climbing. For a real adventurous trek that offers staleness of body and soul the Gaumukh Tapovan trek is one of those treks that you do not want to miss.

Why would one not choose to embark on this great adventure to behold the beauty of the Gaumukh Tapovan. It is one of the few opportunities to see some of the most beautiful terrains of India and dwell with the spirit of nature. If you wish to make some unforgettable memories, then this is your chance to do it.