Charang Valley Trek

Route: 1

Day 1: Shimla to Kafnu

Drive from Shimla to Kafnu (around 200 km, 7–8 hrs). Stay overnight in the village.

Day 2: Kafnu to Mulling

Start trek from Kafnu. Trek through pine forests and meadows to reach Mulling campsite (approx 11 km, 6–7 hrs).

Day 3: Mulling to Lambar

Trek along alpine pastures and streams to reach Lambar village (approx 8–9 km, 5–6 hrs).

Day 4: Lambar to Charang Village

Trek through rocky terrain and traditional villages. Reach Charang village, known for the ancient monastery and Kinner Kailash views (approx 9 km, 5–6 hrs).

Day 5: Charang to Chitkul via Charang La Pass

Cross the high Charang La Pass (5,200 m) and descend to Chitkul, the last village on the Indo-Tibetan border (long trek, 10–12 hrs). From here, you can return to Shimla by road.

Route: 2

Day 1: Reckong Peo to Thangi

Drive from Reckong Peo to Thangi (around 3–4 hrs). Thangi is the base village at about 2,960 m. Stay overnight in the village or camp.

Day 2: Thangi to Lambar

Trek begins from Thangi. Walk through narrow valleys and streams to reach Lambar (approx. 8–9 km, 5–6 hrs). Camp overnight.

Day 3: Lambar to Charang Village

Trek through meadows and rocky paths to Charang village (approx. 9–10 km, 5–6 hrs). Visit the ancient Charang Monastery, deeply linked with Tibetan Buddhism.

Day 4: Charang to Chitkul via Charang La Pass

The toughest day of the trek. Cross Charang La Pass at 5,200 m, with steep ascent and descent. Trek ends at Chitkul, the last Indian village near the Tibet border (long day, 10–12 hrs).

Day 5: Chitkul to Reckong Peo/Shimla

Drive from Chitkul back to Reckong Peo or continue towards Shimla.

Note: This Thangi route is the traditional Kinner Kailash Parikrama trail and is considered spiritually very important.

In Himalaya Shelter, we provide you with the option to customize your Charang Valley trek experience. Whether you're an avid mountaineer, a nature lover or a group of friends, you can opt for our personalized tailor-made expedition program.

This customized program will be exclusively designed for you, taking into account your specific requirements for transportation, accommodation, meals, technical equipment and any other premium facilities you may need during the climb.

Located in Himachal Pradesh, the Charang Valley trek passes through scenic landscapes such as lush forests, meadows, apple orchards, quaint villages takes you to Charang La Pass, the highest point of trek.

Himalaya Shelter ensures your journey is safe and memorable with experienced local guides, technical support and all necessary permits. You can even request offbeat routes or sunrise hikes for a more immersive Himalayan experience.

Moreover, no other participants will be added to your group. Choosing a customized program will enable you to enjoy your journey without any hesitation.

Charang Valley is located in Kinnaur which is described as the land/home of Kinners in ancient texts. Kinners were celestial beings who were half-human and half-divine and known for their devotion and hymns. In mythology, Charang Valley was the mystical place where Kinners sang hymns for gods.

The valley is also connected with Kinner Kailash, one of the mythical places where Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati lived. This is the reason that the valley was called the spiritual gateway or corridor which linked mortals to the divine. Many sages and saints meditated here centuries ago.

However after the 8th century, Charang Valley emerged as an intersection of Tibetan Buddhism and Hinduism. The popular Charang Monastery (associated with the Kagyu sect of Tibetan Buddhism) was established here and the valley became an important religious and cultural hub. It also served as part of the Indo-Tibetan trade corridor.

After independence, Charang Valley became a part of Himachal Pradesh. In the 1960s, traditional cross-border trade was closed and economic importance of the region decreased but undoubtedly strategic, spiritual and cultural importance has rather increased.

Charm of Remote Villages:

On the Charang Valley trek, you pass across hidden quaint villages of beautiful Himachal. In villages like Thangi and Charang, you get to see traditional Kinnauri wooden houses and age-old Buddhist-Hindu customs. Far from the city life, the cultural charm, simple pastoral life and hospitality of the villagers will amaze you and provide a heartwarming experience.

The Charang Monastery:

Charang Valley is the place where the popular Charang Monastery associated with the Kagyu sect of Tibetan Buddhism was established. Charang Valley serves as a junction where Tibetan Buddhism and Hinduism come together. You will see the influence of Buddhism and Hinduism on local life and people. For spiritual seekers and meditation practitioners, the Charang Valley provides a halt to know about religion deeper.

Kinner-Kailash Parikrama Route:

Charang Valley forms a route to get a parikrama (circumambulation) around Mt Kinner Kailash. Due to this parikrama, the journey is also called pilgrimage. Locals believe that this route purifies the soul and provides divine blessing. This section is less-commercialized and you see the raw Himalayan beauty here. Walking here is not just a hike but a spiritual passage.

Rare Alpine Flora and Fauna:

The Charang Valley is home to rare plants like kuth and atis which are used in traditional Himalayan healing due to their medicinal properties. In summer time, you will see beautiful orchids and primulas here, making the landscapes vibrant and colourful. You may also spot bharal (blue sheep) and Himalayan ibex grazing on the high slopes.

Charang La Pass Crossing:

No doubt, the famous Charang La Pass is the main highlight of the trek. Sits at an altitude of around 17,200 ft, it offers a thrilling experience to trekkers. Crossing it is very challenging but also a soul-exciting experience. From here you can see the majestic peaks of Zanskar and Kinnaur ranges.

The Charang Valley trek is a moderately difficult trek that requires prior experience and preparation. The maximum altitude (Charang La Pass) reaches around 5,300 m (17,200 ft). Trek is not ideal for beginners or those with health conditions. The most challenging part is the ascent to Charang La. The climb is steep and strenuous and the trail is often covered in gravel and snow.

Trekkers will encounter substantial challenges like navigating across large boulders and walking along narrow pathways. These features can make it challenging to retreat if needed.

Once you leave Charang Village, there are no signs or people along the way. This isolation can be intimidating and assistance may not be readily available. Thin air at higher altitudes can also make breathing difficult and pose a risk if not acclimatized properly.

One of the most demanding aspects of this trek is the need to ascend from the base camp of the mountain pass to an elevation of 17,198 feet in a single day. This steep climb involves traversing gravel and snow. The descent towards Chitkul Village at 11,352 feet is equally challenging, with slippery and treacherous trails.

Choose a reputable trekking agency that has experience organizing treks in the Charang Valley. Make sure the agency has a good safety record and that the guides are experienced and qualified. Get a medical checkup before you go and make sure you are in good health. Carry a first-aid kit and listen to your body and take breaks when needed. Do not trek alone.

The best time to trek Charang Valley is September-October. May and June months are also good. During this window weather is relatively stable and trails are accessible. Outside this window, the weather conditions are very harsh and heavy snowfall blocks the trails.

Mid-May to June

By late May, the snow starts melting and trails become accessible and safe. However, the snow relics are still present on the trail and at higher altitudes. Daytime temperature is around 10°C to 15°C while at nighttime it can drop around 2°C. The air is crisp and sky is mostly clear.

September-October

By this time rain goes away and the sky remains clearer. Snow has largely melted. Temperature remains around 10°C to 16°C in daytime and at nighttime around 2°C to below 7°C. Autumn brings comfort in trekking as weather is stable. Best time to spot Himalayan peaks and blooming valleys with flowers.

July-August & November-April

July-August brings heavy rainfall. Trails become slippery and muddy. The weather is clouded which reduces visibility. Avoid this window to trek. Similarly November to April weather is extremely cold. Heavy snowfall blocks the trails. Not the right time to trek.

To reach Charang Valley, the first step is to reach Shimla, which is well connected by road, rail and air. From Delhi, you can take an overnight bus or drive to Shimla. The nearest airport is Jubbarhatti near Shimla, and the nearest railway station is Kalka, from where toy trains and buses are available.

From Shimla, you need to travel by road towards Reckong Peo, the district headquarters of Kinnaur, which takes around 8 to 10 hrs by bus or taxi. Reckong Peo is the main base point for exploring the region. From here, you move towards Chitkul or Kafnu, depending on the route of your trek. Most treks to Charang Valley start from Kafnu, a small village surrounded by apple orchards.

Reaching Kafnu from Reckong Peo takes around 3 to 4 hrs. Once you arrive at Kafnu, the road journey ends and the trekking begins. The Charang Valley trek is considered one of the most beautiful yet challenging treks in Himachal Pradesh. It usually takes around 5 to 7 days to complete, passing through villages like Akpa, Charang and Ropa, along with lush meadows and high mountain passes.

The most challenging section is the Charang La Pass, which is at an altitude of more than 5,200 m and requires good physical fitness and acclimatization. During the trek, you also witness beautiful views of Kinner Kailash and other Himalayan peaks.

**Mandatory Backpacking List for Aancha Top Trek**

Clothing and Backpack

Get a good backpack (50 L) with a rain cover. Look for a bag that can provide you good back support. Pack 4 quick-dry t-shirts and 2 trekking pants. Get a pair of thermals (upper and lower) for night. Pack a fleece jacket or woolen sweater as a mid-layer. Get a waterproof wind breaker for sudden rain and chilly winds. For winter trekking, get a good down jacket. Now pack a woolen beanie and a balaclava. Get two pairs of gloves (woolen and waterproof). You should also pack a suncap for the daytime.

Footwear

You should look for good quality trekking shoes. Your shoes must be waterproof and provide good ankle support. Do not wear a new pair of shoes on the trek. Your feet must be familiar with the shoes. Now pack 4 pairs of trekking socks and 2 pairs of woolen socks. Pack a pair of comfortable slippers or sandals for the campsite.

Personal Care

For personal care items, start packing with your toiletries. Get a small zipper pouch and pack all the toiletries. Now look for a quick-dry towel and a toilet roll. You should also pack hand sanitizer and moisturizer. Pack a sunscreen that can protect your face from sunburn. You can also pack some snacks for the trek.

Physical Fitness Preparation for Trek:

To overcome the difficulty level of trekking, it requires strong cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength, and overall physical fitness. Incorporate these exercises into your routine to increase strength, stability, and stamina, which will help you tackle difficult terrain sections of the trail at high altitudes.

Our treks are specially designed by the experienced team at Himalaya Shelter, taking you on an adventure of a lifetime all while making you connect not only with the bountiful nature but also with yourself and with others on the trek with you creating wonderful memories which will last you a lifetime. All Himalaya Shelter treks are guided by experienced Trekkers having vast knowledge and experience of the region, providing with insightful information and stories pertaining to the region’s flora and fauna and the history of the region whilst the trek. It is safe to say that on successfully completing the trek, one will gain tremendous insight and experience along with lifetime memories.

Inclusion

Transport support from Shimla to Shimla, Pick-up Time: Around 7:30 am).
Accommodation – At Base Camp, stay at a local homestay or guest house for one night each, which will give you an insight into the authentic lifestyle of the locals. (INR 5000 per person extra for single sharing throughout the trek )
On Trek stay in a 2-person Vango Halo Pro/A-Shape tent, which is to be shared by two trekkers, built to withstand extreme weather conditions and at the same time making you comfortable after a hard day’s trek.
Camping Equipment – specially designed sleeping bags that can withstand harsh weather conditions, foam mattresses. Other safety gear like microspikes, gaiters, an ice axe, and helmets will be provided.
Medical Kit – our team will be equipped with an extensive medical kit, which our team is trained and experienced to use. Oxygen cylinders are used after they are thoroughly inspected throughout the Trek. Even campsites have large oxygen cylinders as backups.
Permission - Forest entry charges for Indian nationals (Additional charges will be applicable for international tourists)
Meals – Breakfast, packed lunch (on trek days), evening snacks, and dinner will be served. A hearty, delicious, and nutrition-filled Veg meals with egg preparation will be provided throughout the trek. (Jain and Vegan Food can also be arranged on prior notification.)There will be a dedicated Kitchen Tent along with a dining tent, which will have a dining table too.
Our Team – A highly experienced and AMC-certified Trek Leader who will help ensure that the entire trek goes smoothly and safely while navigating the challenging conditions during the trek, and is skilled enough to navigate any medical emergency that can arise during the trek. Local and route Guides who are well-versed with the region and provide an in-depth insight into the local customs and knowledge of the flora and fauna endemic to the region. A dedicated Kitchen staff, which includes a Cook, a helper, and other support staff. There will also be porters and mules to carry common equipment.
Cloakroom - We have a cloakroom facility available for extra luggage. Every trekker is permitted to leave their luggage behind at no charge.

Exclusions

Personal expenses like tips, personal medicines, phone calls etc.
Travel Expenses - Travel expenses from your hometown to the mentioned Pick-Up Point are not included in the trek fee.
From the scheduled pick-up spot to the base camp, we have our own fleet of vehicles like Bolero, Innova, Dezire, or Tempo Traveler (12-seater). This is be shared by trekkers for a pre-decided amount. All vehicles are non-AC.
Personal Equipment - Any personal gear like jackets, shoes, cutlery, or backpacks are not included in the trek fee. We recommend renting them from our Rental Store for an affordable fee. This can be pre-arranged to avoid last-minute hang-ups.
Offloading - We encourage carrying your backpack to get into the true spirit of trekking. However, if needed, you can opt to offload your personal luggage of up to 12 kgs for an additional cost of INR 500 per bag per day.
Trek Insurance - A mandatory trek insurance fee is charged in addition to your trek fee. Since most medical insurance doesn’t cover adventure activities, trek insurance offers essential coverage, enhancing your safety without a significant financial burden.
Buffer day on the trek - We have kept a buffer day on the trek to account for any weather-related delay. If this is utilized, you will need to pay an extra amount to your trek leader.
Anything apart from inclusions
Please carry a lunch box for a packed lunch/breakfast to avoid using polythene and Aluminium foil.

Keeping the Himalayas clean is our own responsibility. Reduce the use of Plastic when you are in the abode of the Sacred Himalaya. 🌱

The Charang Valley Trek offers a multitude of attractions along its path, showcasing the natural and cultural beauty of the Kinnaur region: Scenic Location: The trek takes you through Kinnaur, a region often described as “the land between heaven and earth.” It is surrounded by Tibet to the east, Garhwal Himalaya to the south, Spiti Valley to the north, and Kullu to the west, offering stunning vistas throughout the journey. Sutlej River: The Sutlej River, originating from the southern slopes of Mt. Kailash in Tibet, flows through the Kinnaur valley. Its presence adds to the scenic beauty and provides a source of life to the region. Unique Culture: The people of Kinnaur, known as Kinners, have lived in isolation for centuries, preserving a strong and distinctive culture, heritage, and religious beliefs. They primarily follow Hinduism or Buddhism, speak the Tibeto-Burman dialect Kinnauri, and are recognizable by their distinct green caps. Mt. Kinnaur Kailash: This mountain, locally known as Kinner Kailash, stands at an impressive altitude of 19,850 feet. It is regarded as the mythical home of Lord Shiva, making it a significant religious site. Nearby, there is a 79-foot-high rock formation resembling a ‘shivalinga,’ which changes colors throughout the day and is visible on a clear day. Parikrama Trek: The trek includes the opportunity to undertake a ‘parikrama’ or circumambulation around the base of Mt. Kinnaur Kailash. This 5-7 day trek begins from Kalpa, passes through the Triung valley, and returns to Kalpa via the Sangla valley. This spiritual journey is of great significance to pilgrims and trekkers alike. Raldang Peak: During the trek, you’ll also catch sight of Raldang Peak, which stands at an elevation of 18,041 feet. In local beliefs, this peak is thought to be the dwelling place of the spirits of deceased Kinnaur residents, adding a mystical aspect to the trek. The Charang Valley Trek not only provides a challenging and adventurous experience but also immerses trekkers in the rich cultural and natural tapestry of the Kinnaur region, making it a truly captivating journey.